What is IVF?
Pregnancy and motherhood is every woman’s heart’s desire. Undoubtedly, one of the most important goals of marriage is having children and reproduction. Sometimes a woman may not be able to experience pregnancy in a natural way for various reasons. They will use the IVF method for pregnancy.
Pregnancy through IVF or artificial insemination is a type of assisted pregnancy induction in cases where the sperm has little ability to move or the number of sperm is very low or the number of eggs released after receiving the medicine is not as expected and so-called both couples after induction It is used if fertility is weak.
In cases where donor eggs or embryos are needed, pregnancy is done by IVF method.
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Pregnancy by IVF method
Pregnancy in this way means that fertilization takes place outside the womb. That is, in the laboratory environment, egg and sperm are fertilized together and then the embryo is injected into the mother’s uterus. Maybe you have a question about how IVF is done?
In the rest of the article, stay with us to deal with this issue in a specialized way.
What does IVF pregnancy mean?
In vitro fertilization or ectopic fertilization or IVF pregnancy is a complex series of procedures used to help fertility or prevent genetic problems. During IVF, mature eggs are collected and retrieved from the ovaries and fertilized by sperm in the laboratory. Then the fertilized egg (embryo) or egg (embryo) is transferred to the uterus. A full cycle of IVF takes about three weeks. Sometimes these steps are divided into different parts and the process can take longer.
IVF pregnancy is the most effective method for assisted reproduction. You can do this procedure using your own eggs and your partner’s sperm. IVF may also involve eggs, sperm or embryos from a known or unknown donor. In some cases, a surrogate (surrogate) may be used.
Your chances of having a healthy baby using IVF depend on many factors, including your age and the cause of your infertility. In addition, IVF can be time-consuming, expensive and invasive. Your doctor can help you better understand IVF, the possible risks, and whether this infertility treatment is right for you.
Frequently asked questions about IVF pregnancy
How do they get sperm from a man in IVF?
In order to prepare a sperm sample either at home or in the laboratory environment (conditions where the person feels more comfortable to prepare the sample), a container is given to the person to pour the sample into and it is delivered to the laboratory within 20 minutes to half an hour. In order to prepare the sample with maximum sperm count and quality, it is better if the person has not had sexual intercourse within the last 3 days and at most 5 days (that is, the sample should be prepared between at least three days and at most 5 days)
Embryo quality in IVF
The quality of the embryos obtained in IVF depends on the primary egg and sperm, which the infertility doctor selects the best quality embryos for the initial transfer and freezes the rest to be used in the next cycles.
IVF action pictures
What is the reason for IVF pregnancy?
In vitro fertilization or IVF pregnancy is a treatment for infertility or genetic problems. If IVF is being done to treat infertility, you and your partner may try less invasive treatment options before going ahead with IVF, including fertility drugs to increase egg production or intrauterine insemination (IUI).
IVF pregnancy is sometimes offered as a primary treatment for infertility in women over 40. If you have some conditions, IVF is done. For example, IVF may be an option if you or your partner have any of the following:
Fallopian tube damage or obstruction:
Fallopian tube damage or blockage makes it difficult for the egg to fertilize or the embryo to move to the uterus.
Ovulation disorders:
If ovulation is infrequent or impossible, fewer eggs are available for fertilization.
Endometriosis:
Endometriosis occurs when uterine tissue implants and grows outside the uterus. which often affects the function of ovaries, uterus and fallopian tubes.
Uterine Fibroids:
Fibroids are benign tumors in the uterine wall and are common in women aged 30 to 40. Fibroids can interfere with the implantation of a fertile egg.
Sterilization:
If you have had a tubal ligation, which is a type of sterilization in which your fallopian tubes are cut or blocked to permanently prevent pregnancy. But now you want to get pregnant, IVF may be an option for pregnancy.
Tuli disorder:
It can make it difficult for the sperm to fertilize the egg. If you notice semen abnormalities, your partner may need to see an obstetrician to determine if the problems are correctable or if there are underlying concerns.
Unexplained Infertility: Unexplained infertility means that despite evaluation for common causes, no cause for infertility has been found.
A genetic disorder:
If you or your partner are at risk of passing on a genetic disorder to your child, you may be a candidate for preimplantation genetic testing, which is a procedure that involves IVF. After the eggs are harvested and fertilized, they are checked for some genetic problems, although not all genetic problems can be found. Embryos that do not have specific problems can be transferred to the uterus.
Fertility preservation for cancer or other health conditions:
IVF may be an option if you want to start cancer treatment, such as radiation or chemotherapy, that could harm your fertility. Women can harvest eggs from their ovaries and freeze them in an unfertilized state for later use. Or the eggs can be frozen as fertilized embryos for future use.
: Women who do not have a functioning uterus or pregnancy is a serious risk to their health
They may choose IVF pregnancy by using a surrogate for pregnancy. In this case, the female eggs are fertilized with sperm, but the resulting embryos are placed in the surrogate uterus.
You can communicate with an online doctor of obstetrics and gynecology from anywhere in our dear country of Iran and any other part of the world at any hour of the day and night and solve your concerns by getting online medical advice in the field of ovarian laziness